Learning center / STC ratings and soundproofing

IIC: impact noise through floors

Impact Insulation Class explained, with targets and the best upgrades.

2 minute read · Updated Nov 2026

IIC (ASTM E492, E989) rates how well a floor-ceiling assembly reduces footsteps, dropped objects and moved furniture below. Like STC, higher is better. Building codes commonly require IIC 50 (and STC 50) between dwellings; many condominiums require 55 or more.

FloorApprox. IIC
Tile on concrete slab, no underlayment25–30
Hardwood on wood joists30–40
Hardwood with acoustic underlayment50–55
Carpet and pad65–75
  • Resilient underlayment under hard floors: the biggest gain.
  • Floating floors over isolation mats.
  • Resilient ceiling below.

Panels on the ceiling below do not change IIC.